N6-methyladenosine reader YTHDF1 regulates the proliferation and migration of airway smooth muscle cells through m6A/cyclin D1 in asthma

N6-甲基腺苷读取器 YTHDF1 通过 m6A/细胞周期蛋白 D1 调节哮喘气道平滑肌细胞的增殖和迁移

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作者:Juan Wang #, Lei Wang #, Xingfeng Tian, Lingping Luo

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory respiratory disease, which is involved in multiple pathologic molecular mechanisms and presents a huge challenge to clinic nursing. Emerging evidence suggests that N6-methyladenosine (m6A) plays critical roles in respiratory system disease. Thus, present work tried to investigate the functions of m6A reader YTHDF 1 in asthma. The results indicated that YTHDF1 significantly upregulated in platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) induced airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs). Functionally, overexpression of YTHDF1 promoted the proliferation and migration of ASMCs, while YTHDF1 knockdown repressed the proliferation and migration. Mechanistically, there was a m6A modification site on cyclin D1 RNA (CCND1 genome) and YTHDF1 combined with cyclin D1 mRNA, thereby enhancing its mRNA stability via m6A-dependent manner. Collectively, these findings reveal a novel axis of YTHDF1/m6A/cyclin D1 in asthma's airway remodeling, which may provide novel therapeutic strategy for asthma.

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