Ulososides and urabosides--triterpenoid saponins from the Caribbean marine sponge Ectyoplasia ferox

乌洛索苷和乌拉博苷——来自加勒比海海绵Ectyoplasia ferox的三萜皂苷

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作者:Jhonny Colorado, Diana Muñoz, Diana Marquez, Maria Elena Marquez, Juan Lopez, Olivier P Thomas, Alejandro Martinez

Abstract

Three new triterpene glycosides, named ulososide F (1), urabosides A (2) and B (3), together with the previously reported ulososide A (4), were isolated from the Caribbean marine sponge Ectyoplasia ferox. Their structures were elucidated using extensive interpretation of 1D and 2D-NMR data, as well as HRESIMS. The aglycon of all compounds is a rare 30-norlonastane and the sugar residues were identified after acid hydrolysis and GC analyses. Cytotoxicities of the isolated compounds were evaluated against Jurkat and CHO cell lines by a MTT in vitro assay as well as a hemolysis assay. Unexpectedly, all these saponin derivatives showed very low activity in our bioassays.

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