BRCA1 mutations in high-grade serous ovarian cancer are associated with proteomic changes in DNA repair, splicing, transcription regulation and signaling

高级别浆液性卵巢癌中的 BRCA1 突变与 DNA 修复、剪接、转录调控和信号传导中的蛋白质组学变化有关

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作者:Melissa Bradbury, Eva Borràs, Josep Castellví, Olga Méndez, José Luis Sánchez-Iglesias, Assumpció Pérez-Benavente, Antonio Gil-Moreno, Eduard Sabidó #, Anna Santamaria #

Abstract

Despite recent advances in the management of BRCA1 mutated high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC), the physiology of these tumors remains poorly understood. Here we provide a comprehensive molecular understanding of the signaling processes that drive HGSC pathogenesis with the addition of valuable ubiquitination profiling, and their dependency on BRCA1 mutation-state directly in patient-derived tissues. Using a multilayered proteomic approach, we show the tight coordination between the ubiquitination and phosphorylation regulatory layers and their role in key cellular processes related to BRCA1-dependent HGSC pathogenesis. In addition, we identify key bridging proteins, kinase activity, and post-translational modifications responsible for molding distinct cancer phenotypes, thus providing new opportunities for therapeutic intervention, and ultimately advance towards a more personalized patient care.

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