Potential role of heat-shock protein 70 and interleukin-15 in the pathogenesis of threatened spontaneous abortions

热休克蛋白 70 和白细胞介素 15 在先兆自然流产发病机制中的潜在作用

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作者:Tamara Gulic, Gordana Laskarin, Marin Dominovic, Lana Glavan Gacanin, Emina Babarovic, Herman Haller, Daniel Rukavina

Conclusion

Downregulation of Hsc70, Hsp70, and IL-15 expression at gene and/or protein levels might support the retention of fertilization products in cases of missed abortion and blighted ovum.

Results

The percentage of single Hsp70(+) , Hsc70(+) , and IL-15(+) cells and mRNA levels of HSP70, CD91, and TLR4 were lower in the decidua basalis in cases of threatened miscarriages compared to that in cases of normal pregnancy. In a suspension of normal DMCs, IL-15 significantly decreased the HSP70 members and TLR4 in dendritic cells, T cells, and NK cells while increasing CD91 in NK cells alone.

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