Adenosine 5-diphosphate antagonists and human platelets: no evidence that aggregation and inhibition of stimulated adenylate cyclase are mediated by different receptors

腺苷5-二磷酸拮抗剂与人血小板:没有证据表明聚集和刺激性腺苷酸环化酶的抑制是由不同的受体介导的

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Abstract

1 Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) induces human platelet aggregation and noncompetitively inhibits stimulated human platelet adenylate cyclase; it has been suggested that these two effects are mediated by separate ADP receptors on the platelet surface. 2 Adenosine 5'-triphosphate and seven adenine nucleotide analogues were tested as inhibitors of both effects of ADP on human platelets, and were found to be competitive. 3 pA2 values were calculated for each antagonist for inhibition of both effects of ADP, and a good correlation (correlation coefficient 0.87; p less than 0.01) was found between the pA2 values for inhibition of ADP-induced aggregation and the pA2 values for inhibition of the effect of ADP on stimulated adenylate cyclase. 4 Such a correlation does not support the suggestion that ADP-induced aggregation and the inhibition by ADP of stimulated adenylate cyclase are mediated by two separate receptors.

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