CdS-Modified TiO(2) Nanotubes with Heterojunction Structure: A Photoelectrochemical Sensor for Glutathione

具有异质结结构的CdS修饰TiO₂纳米管:一种用于检测谷胱甘肽的光电化学传感器

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Abstract

The formation of heterojunction structures can effectively prevent the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs in semiconductors and result in the enhancement of photoelectric properties. Using TiO(2) nanotubes (prepared using the hydrothermal-impregnation method) as carriers, CdS-TiO(2)NTs were fabricated as a photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor, which can be used under visible light and can exhibit good PEC performance due to the existence of the heterojunction structure. The experimental results show that the prepared CdS-TiO(2)NTs electrode had a linear response to 2-16 mM glutathione (GSH). The sensor's sensitivity and detection limit (LOD) were 102.9 µA·mM(-1) cm(-2) and 27.7 µM, respectively. Moreover, the biosensor had good stability, indicating the potential application of this kind of heterojunction PEC biosensor.

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