First Detection and Characterization of Smacovirus in the Human Vagina in Two Sequential Samples over a Twelve-Day Interval

首次在12天间隔内采集的两个连续人阴道样本中检测并鉴定出小球病毒

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Smacovirus is a CRESS-DNA virus identified almost exclusively in transient fecal samples from various vertebrate species. OBJECTIVE: We evaluated human vaginal samples for the presence and maintenance of Smacovirus. METHODS: Viral metagenomics analysis was performed on vaginal samples collected from 28 apparently healthy women in New York City, USA. Twenty-one of the women provided duplicate samples over a 12-21-day interval. RESULTS: Phylogenetic analysis identified two samples from the same individual, collected over a twelve-day interval, that were positive for the complete Smacovirus genome. All detected sequence contigs belonged to a single variant of CRESS-DNA. CONCLUSIONS: The continuous presence of Smacovirus in the human vagina over a twelve-day period was identified.

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