The mitochondrial genomes of two walnut pests, Gastrolina depressa depressa and G. depressa thoracica (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), and phylogenetic analyses

两种核桃害虫——皱叶螟(Gastrolina depressa depressa)和皱叶螟胸甲虫(G. depressa thoracica)(鞘翅目:叶甲科)的线粒体基因组及其系统发育分析

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Abstract

In this study, the mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of two walnut leaf insect pests, Gastrolina depressa depressa and G. depressa thoracica, were sequenced by Sanger sequencing technology. The mitogenome of G. depressa thoracica was complete at 16,109 bp in length, while the mitogenome of G. depressa depressa (14,277 bp) was partial. The genomic analyses indicated that both mitogenomes have the typical gene content and arrangement. The formerly identified elements, 'TAGTA' between trnSer(UCN) and nad2, and 'ATGATAA' between atp8 and atp6, were more conserved than that between nad4L and nad4, which was 'ATGTTAA' in Coleoptera excluding Polyphaga. Phylogenetic analyses of the 13 protein-coding genes from 36 coleopteran species well supported a close affinity between the subfamily Chrysomelinae including G. depressa thoracica and G. depressa depressa and Galerucinae, as well as a sister relationship of ((Eumolpinae + Cryptocephalinae) + Cassidinae) within Chrysomelidae.

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