The effect of nitrous oxide inactivation of vitamin B12 on rat hepatic folate. Implications for the methylfolate-trap hypothesis

一氧化二氮灭活维生素B12对大鼠肝脏叶酸的影响。对甲基叶酸陷阱假说的启示

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Abstract

Rats exposed to N20 show a decrease in liver folate to about 25% of the initial value after 10 days. There is a transient increase in the amount of 5-methylterrahydropteroylpolyglutamate in the first 24 h, but thereafter the content decreases. The level of 5-methyltetrahydropterolymonoglutamate declines without any transitory increase. The transient accumulation of 5-methyltetrahydropteroylpolyglutamate is due to failure of methionine synthetase. Thereafter the decrease in the amount of methylfolate makes it improbable that trapping of methylfolate is the explanation for failure of folate metabolism in vitamin B12 deficiency.

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