Reduction of nicotine self-administration by chronic nicotine infusion with H1 histamine blockade in female rats

通过对雌性大鼠进行慢性尼古丁输注和 H1 组胺阻断来减少尼古丁的自我给药

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作者:Edward D Levin, Brandon J Hall, Autri Chattopadhyay, Susan Slade, Corinne Wells, Amir H Rezvani, Jed E Rose

Conclusion

The combination of chronic nicotine and pyrilamine reduced nicotine self-administration to a greater extent than treatment with either drug alone.

Methods

The current study was conducted to confirm the effect of chronic nicotine infusion on ongoing nicotine self-administration and resumed access after enforced abstinence and to determine the interaction of chronic nicotine with an H1 antagonist treatment.

Results

Chronic nicotine infusion via osmotic minipump (2.5 and 5 mg/kg/day for 28 days) significantly reduced nicotine self-administration in a dose-dependent manner. Chronic nicotine infusion also reduced the resumption of nicotine self-administration after enforced abstinence. Chronic pyrilamine infusion (25 mg/kg/day for 14 days) also significantly reduced nicotine self-administration.

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