Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2I): A class of drugs with promising cardiorenal protective effects beyond glycemic control

钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂(SGLT2I):一类除血糖控制外,还具有良好心肾保护作用的药物

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is always associated with both microvascular and macrovascular complications. Cardiovascular and renal complications are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in these populations. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors are a new class of antidiabetic drugs. These drugs have shown promising cardiovascular and renal protective mechanisms and resulted in decreased mortality and hospitalization. The benefits of these drugs are expected to expand to non-diabetic patients and provide improved cardiovascular and renal outcomes. In this brief review, we outline the potential cardiorenal benefits of these drugs and their future implication to improve glycemic, cardiovascular, and renal outcomes.

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