Polygala fallax Hemsl combined with compound Sanqi granules relieves glomerulonephritis by regulating proliferation and apoptosis of glomerular mesangial cells

远志联合复方三七颗粒调控肾小球系膜细胞增殖与凋亡治疗肾小球肾炎

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作者:Shiwei Chao, Qin Xu, Shaoning Dong, Min Guo, Xusheng Liu, Xueren Cheng

Conclusions

Combination treatment with compound Sanqi granules and P. fallax Hemsl exerts a therapeutic effect on glomerulonephritis by inhibiting the proliferation of mesangial cells, while inducing apoptosis in those cells.

Methods

HRM cells (human mesangial cells) were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide to simulate glomerulonephritis. Separately, compound Sanqi granules and P. fallax Hemsl were administered to nude mice in various combinations. Serum was collected from the treated mice and added to HRM cells; the proliferation and apoptosis characteristics of the cells were assessed.

Results

The proliferation of HRM cells was inhibited after exposure to serum from treated mice. Exposure to serum from treated mice moderately induced apoptosis of HRM cells and lowered the expression levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. Conclusions: Combination treatment with compound Sanqi granules and P. fallax Hemsl exerts a therapeutic effect on glomerulonephritis by inhibiting the proliferation of mesangial cells, while inducing apoptosis in those cells.

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