Angiogenic hydrogels for dental pulp revascularization

血管生成水凝胶用于牙髓血管重建

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作者:Zain Siddiqui, Biplab Sarkar, Ka-Kyung Kim, Nurten Kadincesme, Reshma Paul, Arjun Kumar, Yoshifumi Kobayashi, Abhishek Roy, Marwa Choudhury, Jian Yang, Emi Shimizu, Vivek A Kumar

Significance

A major challenge to endodontic tissue engineering is the lack of in situ angiogenesis within intracanal implants, especially after complete removal of the dental pulp. The lack of a robust vasculature in implants limit integration of matrices with the host tissue and regeneration of soft tissue. We demonstrate the development of an acellular material that promotes tissue revascularization in vivo without added growth factors, in a preclinical canine model of pulp-like soft-tissue regeneration. Such acellular biomaterials would facilitate pulp revascularization approaches in large animal models, and translation into human clinical trials.

Statement of significance

A major challenge to endodontic tissue engineering is the lack of in situ angiogenesis within intracanal implants, especially after complete removal of the dental pulp. The lack of a robust vasculature in implants limit integration of matrices with the host tissue and regeneration of soft tissue. We demonstrate the development of an acellular material that promotes tissue revascularization in vivo without added growth factors, in a preclinical canine model of pulp-like soft-tissue regeneration. Such acellular biomaterials would facilitate pulp revascularization approaches in large animal models, and translation into human clinical trials.

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