LINC-PINT alleviates lung cancer progression via sponging miR-543 and inducing PTEN

LINC-PINT 通过吸收 miR-543 并诱导 PTEN 来缓解肺癌进展

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作者:Shu Wang, Wenyang Jiang, Xinghua Zhang, Zilong Lu, Qing Geng, Wei Wang, Nan Li, Xinyong Cai

Abstract

Long intergenic nonprotein coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) has been reported to participate in various cancers. Here, we investigated the effects of LINC-PINT on lung cancer progression. Firstly, in our study, we implied that LINC-PINT was obviously decreased in NSCLC. Thereafter, in A549 and H1299 cells, LINC-PINT was upregulated via transfecting LV-LINC-PINT. As exhibited, LINC-PINT repressed cell proliferation and cell colony formation of A549 and H1299 cells. Subsequently, flow cytometry evidenced that A549 and H1299 cell apoptosis was obviously triggered and the cell cycle was arrested in G1 phase. Then, migration and transwell invasion experiments were carried out to detect the cell migration and invasion capacity. We found A549 and H1299 cell migration and invasion capacity were restrained by the upregulation of LINC-PINT. Meanwhile, we predicted that miR-543 could function as the target of LINC-PINT and the association was verified. Moreover, we exhibited that miR-543 was remarkably increased in lung cancer, which could be regulated by LINC-PINT negatively. Furthermore, PTEN could act as the downstream target of miR-543 and upregulation of miR-543 repressed PTEN, which was reversed by LV-PINT in A549 and H1299 cells. Finally, xenografts were utilized to confirm the function of LINC-PINT on lung cancer. All these findings concluded that LINC-PINT exerted crucial biological roles in NSCLC through sponging miR-543 and inducing PTEN.

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