LINC00963 Promotes Ovarian Cancer Proliferation, Migration and EMT via the miR-378g / CHI3L1 Axis

LINC00963 通过 miR-378g / CHI3L1 轴促进卵巢癌增殖、迁移和 EMT

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作者:Wei Liu, Yu-Jia Yang, Qiang An

Background

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNAs) are involved in the development and progression of numerous tumors. Nevertheless, their role in ovarian cancer (OC) needs further study.

Conclusion

On the whole, our results demonstrate an explicit oncogenic role of LINC00963 in ovarian cancer tumorigenesis via competition with miR-378g, suggesting a new regulatory mechanism of LINC00963 and providing a potential therapeutic target for ovarian cancer patients.

Methods

A pivotal lncRNA that modulated OC to metastasize was determined in this research, and its potential mechanism was inquired by qRT-PCR, CCK-8, EdU, Transwell assay, wound healing assay and Western blot assay.

Results

In our study, the GSE119054 microarray was analyzed, and LINC00963 showed a significant higher level in ovarian cancer tissues compared with controls. So LINC00963 was selected as research object. It was discovered that LINC00963 displayed a close relationship with unfavorable prognosis, and it was prominently raised in OC tissues of patients with lymph node metastasis. What's more, LINC00963 downregulation in OC cells inhibited cell migration and invasion and inverted EMT triggered by TGF-β1. LINC00963 downregulation also inhibited tumorigenesis in nude mice. In addition, results show that LINC00963 is a cytoplasmic lncRNA that shares the miRNA response elements (MREs) of miR-378g with CHI3L1, which is confirmed by a luciferase reporter assay and AGO2-dependent RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP).

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