Glutamatergic signaling from melanin-concentrating hormone-producing neurons: A requirement for memory regulation, but not for metabolism control

来自黑色素浓缩激素产生神经元的谷氨酸信号:记忆调节的需要,但不是代谢控制的需要

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作者:Xuan Thang Pham, Yoshifumi Abe, Yasutaka Mukai, Daisuke Ono, Kenji F Tanaka, Yu Ohmura, Hiroaki Wake, Akihiro Yamanaka

Methods

the Cre recombinase/loxP system and in vivo genome editing using CRISPR/Cas9. Then, we evaluated several aspects of memory and measured metabolic rates using indirect calorimetry. We found that mice with MCH neuron-exclusive vGlut2 ablation had higher discrimination ratios between novel and familiar stimuli for novel object recognition, object location, and three-chamber tests. In contrast, there was no significant change in body weight, food intake, oxygen consumption, respiratory quotient, or locomotor activity. These findings suggest that glutamatergic signaling from MCH neurons is required to regulate memory, but its role in regulating metabolic rate is negligible.

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