Combined Particulated Juvenile Articular Cartilage Allograft Transplantation With Autogenous Bone Graft for Symptomatic Osteochondral Defects in the Tibial Plateau

联合使用颗粒状幼年关节软骨同种异体移植和自体骨移植治疗胫骨平台症状性骨软骨缺损

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Abstract

Osteochondral lesions of the tibial plateau are rare, comprising only 1% to 2% of knee osteochondritis dissecans cases. Due to their rarity and challenging anatomic location, standardized treatment guidelines remain undefined. We describe a surgical technique combining autogenous bone grafting with particulated juvenile articular cartilage allograft (DeNovo NT; Zimmer Biomet). The advantages of this method include single-stage management, the presence of biologically active juvenile chondrocytes promoting robust hyaline-like cartilage, simultaneous restoration of subchondral bone defects, and enhanced surgical access to an anatomically challenging site.

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