Propofol and alfentanil in treatment of a patient with episodic cluster headache

丙泊酚和阿芬太尼用于治疗发作性丛集性头痛患者

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Cluster headache is a severe hemifacial pain with concomitant symptoms such as lacrimation, conjunctival congestion, and nasal discharge. Peripheral (to be a spectrum of trigeminal autonomic cephalgia) and central (hypothalamus) disorders have been suggested to be involved. Several modalities have been recommended to prevent or alleviate this devastating headache. CASE PRESENTATION: In this case report, we presented a young man with an acute cluster headache who responded dramatically to the treatment with propofol and alfentanil. CONCLUSIONS: Propofol and alfentanil combination can be considered as a treatment approach in the attack phase of cluster headache.

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