Proteogenomic Characterization of Endometrial Carcinoma

子宫内膜癌的蛋白质组学表征

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作者:Yongchao Dou, Emily A Kawaler, Daniel Cui Zhou, Marina A Gritsenko, Chen Huang, Lili Blumenberg, Alla Karpova, Vladislav A Petyuk, Sara R Savage, Shankha Satpathy, Wenke Liu, Yige Wu, Chia-Feng Tsai, Bo Wen, Zhi Li, Song Cao, Jamie Moon, Zhiao Shi, MacIntosh Cornwell, Matthew A Wyczalkowski, Rosalie

Abstract

We undertook a comprehensive proteogenomic characterization of 95 prospectively collected endometrial carcinomas, comprising 83 endometrioid and 12 serous tumors. This analysis revealed possible new consequences of perturbations to the p53 and Wnt/β-catenin pathways, identified a potential role for circRNAs in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and provided new information about proteomic markers of clinical and genomic tumor subgroups, including relationships to known druggable pathways. An extensive genome-wide acetylation survey yielded insights into regulatory mechanisms linking Wnt signaling and histone acetylation. We also characterized aspects of the tumor immune landscape, including immunogenic alterations, neoantigens, common cancer/testis antigens, and the immune microenvironment, all of which can inform immunotherapy decisions. Collectively, our multi-omic analyses provide a valuable resource for researchers and clinicians, identify new molecular associations of potential mechanistic significance in the development of endometrial cancers, and suggest novel approaches for identifying potential therapeutic targets.

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