Digitally Fabricated Fixed Restoration for Immediate Replacement After Extraction and Splinting the Adjacent Mobile Teeth

数字化制作的固定修复体,用于拔牙后立即进行修复,并固定邻近的松动牙齿

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Abstract

Objective: This study is aimed at detailing a technique for digitally fabricated fixed restoration for both immediate replacement after extraction and splinting of the adjacent mobile teeth. Clinical Considerations: Demand for a fixed restoration of the missing teeth in the mandibular anterior region is very common but sometimes problematic for dentists. It often happens that there is significant loosening of the remaining teeth adjacent to the missing tooth, which should be splinted. This case report describes a digitally fabricated fixed restoration for both replacing lost teeth and splinting periodontally compromised mobile teeth. With the CAD-CAM technique, patients can receive the restoration immediately after the extraction. The digital design and fabrication of the restoration were elaborated using the restorative process of a patient with a mandibular anterior tooth to be extracted and multiple loose lower anterior teeth. The immediate restoration process and the pontic modification when the extraction socket had healed were also described. Conclusions: The digital process avoids the nudging of the loose tooth by the traditional impression technique, improves the accuracy of the restoration, and avoids undue stress on the loose tooth when the restoration is in place. In addition, this method allows the patient to obtain a fixed restoration immediately after extraction, and if damage occurs after the restoration has been cemented, such as fracture or debonding, a new restoration can be prepared before the patient's return visit. Clinical Significance: This minimally invasive restorative method achieved the fixation of loose teeth while restoring the missing teeth, but the success of the treatment needed long-time observation.

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