Nitrogen-Doped Cobalt Pyrite Yolk-Shell Hollow Spheres for Long-Life Rechargeable Zn-Air Batteries

用于长寿命可充电锌空气电池的氮掺杂黄铁矿蛋黄壳空心球

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Abstract

Limited by the sluggish four-electron transfer process, designing high-performance nonprecious electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is urgently desired for efficient rechargeable Zn-air batteries (ZABs). Herein, the successful synthesis of porous nitrogen-doped cobalt pyrite yolk-shell nanospheres (N-CoS(2) YSSs) is reported. Benefiting from the abundant porosity of the porous yolk-shell structure and unique electronic properties by nitrogen doping, the as-prepared N-CoS(2) YSSs possess more exposed active surface, thus giving rise to superior activity for reversible oxygen electrocatalysis and outstanding cycling stability (more than 165 h at 10 mA cm(-2)) in ZABs, exceeding the commercial Pt/C and RuO(2) hybrid catalysts. Moreover, the assembled ZABs, delivering a specific capacity of 640 mAh g(Zn) (-1), can be used for practical devices. This work provides a novel tactic to engineer sulfides as high efficiency and promising bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for advanced metal-air batteries.

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