Anti-nerve growth factor therapy attenuates cutaneous hypersensitivity and musculoskeletal discomfort in mice with osteoporosis

抗神经生长因子疗法可减轻骨质疏松症小鼠的皮肤过敏和肌肉骨骼不适

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作者:Miyako Suzuki, Magali Millecamps, Seiji Ohtori, Chisato Mori, Laura S Stone

Conclusion

Taken together, these data suggest that anti-NGF antibodies may be useful in the treatment of prefracture hypersensitivity that is reported in 10% of patients with osteoporosis.

Methods

Ovariectomy- and sham-operated mice were injected with an anti-NGF antibody (10 mg/kg, intraperitoneally, administered 2×, 14 days apart), and the effect on behavioural indices of osteoporosis-related pain and on sensory neuron plasticity was evaluated.

Objective

To investigate the efficacy of anti-NGF antibody therapy on osteoporotic pain in an OVX-induced mouse model.

Results

Treatment with anti-NGF antibodies attenuated OVX-induced hypersensitivity to mechanical, cold, and heat stimuli on the plantar surface of the hind paw. The OVX-induced impairment in grip force strength, used here as a measure of axial discomfort, was partially reversed by anti-NGF therapy. No changes were observed in the rotarod or open-field tests for overall motor function and activity. Finally, anti-NGF treatment attenuated the increase in calcitonin gene-related peptide-immunoreactive dorsal root ganglia neurons observed in OVX mice.

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