Construct validity of the international physical activity questionnaire using accelerometry data in patients with femoroacetabular impingement Syndrome and Acetabular Dysplasia: a cross-sectional analysis

利用加速度计数据评估国际体力活动问卷在股骨髋臼撞击综合征和髋臼发育不良患者中的结构效度:一项横断面分析

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is widely used to assess physical activity (PA), but its validity compared to device-measured PA data in patients with Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAIS) and Acetabular Dysplasia (AD) remains underexplored. We evaluated the convergent and divergent aspects of construct validity of self-reported PA via the IPAQ versus accelerometry data in patients with pre-arthritic hip diseases (FAIS, AD). METHODS: Participants with FAIS or AD, aged 18 and older, completed the IPAQ and wore accelerometers for 7 days. We compared IPAQ-reported moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with accelerometer-measured sedentary behavior, light PA, and MVPA using Pearson correlations and Bland-Altman plots. RESULTS: Fifty-four individuals with FAIS or AD participated. We did not find any significant correlations between IPAQ-MVPA and accelerometer-measured PA variables. Bland-Altman plots revealed a positive systematic bias between IPAQ-MVPA scores and accelerometer-measured MVPA. CONCLUSIONS: The IPAQ-MVPA scores showed divergent validity compared to accelerometer data in individuals with FAIS and AD. Future studies should integrate both self-report and device-based measures to enhance accuracy.

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