Abstract
To evaluate the impact of the integrated outpatient clinic for chronic diseases (IOC-CD) on the quality of life of hypertension patients in Rural medical alliance of Zhejiang Province, and offer optimization suggestions. We conducted a cross-sectional study using the EuroQol five-dimensional questionnaire (EQ-5D) from October to November 2023. A total of 295 outpatients with essential hypertension were enrolled through random sampling. Trained investigators collected data via face-to-face paper-based questionnaires in waiting areas, and health utility values were calculated accordingly. The average EQ-VAS and utility scores of hypertensive patients in the integrated chronic disease outpatient clinics of the sampled areas are both at a high level. Among the sampled population, the dimension with the most problems is pain/discomfort, while the dimension with the fewest problems is self-care. Multivariate analysis showed that being over 60 negatively impacted health utility and VAS scores. Have a family doctor and satisfaction with pre-/post-visit services positively affected these scores, while satisfaction with in-visit services improved health utility. Hypertensive patients in Zhejiang's county-level medical alliances receiving chronic disease integrated outpatient care have good health-related quality of life. Future work should expand this integrated clinic model, optimize resource allocation, and improve clinic management and service quality to better meet patients' health needs and enhance their quality of life.