Association of red blood cell distribution width to albumin ratio with prognosis in stroke patients

红细胞分布宽度与白蛋白比值与卒中患者预后的关系

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Abstract

Aim: The authors investigated the association of red blood cell distribution width to albumin ratio (RAR) with prognosis and severity in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: One hundred twenty-seven patients with AIS were prospectively analyzed. The NIH Stroke Scale was used to determine stroke severity. RAR was compared between severe and nonsevere patients. Results: RAR was significantly higher in severe compared with nonsevere patients (p < 0.001). According to receiver operating characteristic analysis, RAR alone predicted mortality better than red blood cell distribution width and albumin (area under the curve: 0.933, 0.911, 0.870, respectively). Additionally, RAR was significantly correlated with NIH Stroke Scale score (p < 0.001). Conclusion: High RAR measured at presentation is a feasible index for prognosis and severity stratification in AIS.

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