The Calcium Channel Blocker Bepridil Demonstrates Efficacy in the Murine Model of Marburg Virus Disease

钙通道阻滞剂贝普地尔在马尔堡病毒病小鼠模型中表现出疗效

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作者:Lisa Evans DeWald, Julie Dyall, Jennifer M Sword, Lisa Torzewski, Huanying Zhou, Elena Postnikova, Erin Kollins, Isis Alexander, Robin Gross, Yu Cong, Dawn M Gerhardt, Reed F Johnson, Gene G Olinger Jr, Michael R Holbrook, Lisa E Hensley, Peter B Jahrling

Abstract

No therapeutics are approved for the treatment of filovirus infections. Bepridil, a calcium channel blocker developed for treating angina, was identified as a potent inhibitor of filoviruses in vitro, including Ebola and Marburg viruses, and Ebola virus in vivo. We evaluated the efficacy of bepridil in a lethal mouse model of Marburg virus disease. A dose of 12 mg/kg bepridil once or twice daily resulted in 80% or 90% survival, respectively. These data confirm bepridil's broad-spectrum anti-filovirus activity warranting further investigation of bepridil, or improved compounds with a similar mechanism, as a pan-filovirus therapeutic agent.

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