Mechanism of berberine in treating Helicobacter pylori induced chronic atrophic gastritis through IRF8-IFN-γ signaling axis suppressing

小檗碱抑制IRF8-IFN-γ信号轴治疗幽门螺杆菌性慢性萎缩性胃炎的作用机制

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作者:Tao Yang, Ruilin Wang, Jianzhong Zhang, Chunmei Bao, Juling Zhang, Ruisheng Li, Xing Chen, Shihua Wu, Jianxia Wen, Shizhang Wei, Haotian Li, Huadan Cai, Xiangdong Yang, Yanling Zhao

Aims

In this study, we will investigate the therapeutic effects of berberine (BBR) in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) induced chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG). Furthermore, potential mechanisms of BBR in regulating IRF8-IFN-γ signaling axis will also be investigated. Materials and

Methods

H. pylori were utilized to establish CAG model of rats. Therapeutic effects of BBR on serum supernatant indices, and histopathology of stomach were analyzed in vivo. Moreover, GES-1 cells were infected by H. pylori, and intervened with BBR in vitro. Cell viability, morphology, proliferation, and quantitative analysis were detected by high-content screening (HCS) imaging assay. To further investigate the potential mechanisms of BBR, relative mRNA, immunohistochemistry and protein expression in IRF8-IFN-γ signaling axis were measured. Key findings:

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