The transcriptional landscape of a hepatoma cell line grown on scaffolds of extracellular matrix proteins

在细胞外基质蛋白支架上生长的肝癌细胞系的转录景观

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作者:Souvik Ghosh #, Anastasiya Börsch #, Shreemoyee Ghosh, Mihaela Zavolan

Background

The behavior of cells in vivo is complex and highly dynamic, as it

Conclusion

Our data indicates that the Collagen I substrate induces a robust transcriptional response in the Huh-7 cells, distinct from that induced by Matrigel. Enhanced hepatocyte markers (ALB and miR-122) reveal a potentially robust remodelling towards primary hepatocytes. Our results aid in defining the appropriate culture and transcription pathways while using hepatoma cell lines. As systems mimicking the in vivo structure and function of liver cells are still being developed, our study could potentially circumvent bottlenecks of limited availability of primary hepatocytes for preclinical studies of drug targets.

Results

In this study, we explored the effects of two diverse extracellular matrix (ECM) components, Collagen I and Matrigel, on the transcriptional profile of cells in a cell culture system. Culturing Huh-7 cells on traditional cell culture plates (Control) or on the ECM components at different concentrations to modulate microenvironment properties, we have generated transcriptomics data that may be further explored to understand the differentiation and growth potential of this cell type for the development of 3D cultures. Our analysis infers transcription factors that are most responsible for the transcriptome response to the extracellular cues.

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