Abstract
AIM: To compile a questionnaire Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) of ICU nurses on central venous catheter maintenance and test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. DESIGN: Compile a questionnaire, conduct a questionnaire survey and test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. METHODS: The initial questionnaire was formed based on the theory of KAP, combined with literature review and Delphi expert correspondence method; a questionnaire survey was conducted among 334 ICU nurses in five tertiary hospitals, and the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested and a formal questionnaire was compiled. RESULTS: The ICU nurses' CVC maintenance KAP questionnaire included 31 items in three dimensions of knowledge, attitude and behaviour. The item content validity (I-CVI) and questionnaire content validity (S-CVI) were 0.889 ~ 1.000 and 0.974, respectively. Exploratory factor analysis extracts three common factors (dimensions), the cumulative variance contribution rate is 65.656%, the Cronbach'α coefficient of the total questionnaire is 0.843, and the Cronbach's α coefficients of the three dimensions of KAP are 0.754, 0.887 and 0.940, respectively. The split-half reliability is 0.816. The test-retest reliability of the total questionnaire is 0.813. CONCLUSION: The ICU nurses' CVC maintenance KAP questionnaire has good reliability and validity, stable results, comprehensive coverage, and high feasibility. It can be used as a measurement tool to evaluate the maintenance level of CVC for ICU nurses in China. NO PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.