Intimate partner violence in women with cancer: An integrative review

癌症女性的亲密伴侣暴力:一项综合性综述

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to estimate the incidence of intimate partner violence (IPV) among women cancer survivors and identify associated factors. METHODS: Using Whittemore and Knafl's integrative review method, we synthesized literature on the association between IPV and cancer in women. RESULTS: We conducted a comprehensive search of literature published between 2003 and 2024 across eight databases, resulting in 24 English-language articles. These articles included qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method studies. Our synthesis identified several factors influencing the relationship between IPV and cancer, including sociodemographic factors (e.g., age and income), health-related factors, lifestyle-related factors (such as life experiences and interpersonal relationships), cancer-related factors (including type and treatment), and cancer screening behaviors. CONCLUSIONS: The study highlights that various factors contribute to the prevalence of IPV among women with cancer. Particularly vulnerable are younger patients, those with lower incomes, and those with more severe disease manifestations. Healthcare professionals should assess for IPV risk during medical consultations and ensure access to appropriate support services.

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