Ablation of promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) re-patterns energy balance and protects mice from obesity induced by a Western diet

早幼粒细胞白血病蛋白 (PML) 的消融可重塑能量平衡并保护小鼠免受西方饮食引起的肥胖

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作者:Xiwen Cheng, Shuang Guo, Yu Liu, Hao Chu, Parvin Hakimi, Nathan A Berger, Richard W Hanson, Hung-Ying Kao

Abstract

The promyelocytic leukemia protein is a well known tumor suppressor, but its role in metabolism is largely unknown. Mice with a deletion in the gene for PML (KO mice) exhibit altered gene expression in liver, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle, an accelerated rate of fatty acid metabolism, abnormal glucose metabolism, constitutive AMP-activating kinase (AMPK) activation, and insulin resistance in skeletal muscle. Last, an increased rate of energy expenditure protects PML KO mice from the effects of obesity induced by a Western diet. Collectively, our study uncovers a previously unappreciated role of PML in the regulation of metabolism and energy balance in mice.

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