Effect of cation substitution on bridgmanite elasticity: A key to interpret seismic anomalies in the lower mantle

阳离子取代对布里奇曼石弹性的影响:解释下地幔地震异常的关键

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Abstract

Seismological observations show that, in some regions of the lower mantle, an increase in bulk sound velocity, interestingly, occurs in the same volume where there is a decrease in shear velocity. We show that this anti-correlated behavior occurs on cation substitution in bridgmanite by making single crystal elasticity measurements of MgSiO3 and (Mg,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)O3 using inelastic x-ray scattering in the ambient conditions. Cation substitution of ferrous iron and aluminum may explain large low shear velocity provinces in the lower mantle.

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