HOTAIR modulates hepatocellular carcinoma progression by activating FUT8/core-fucosylated Hsp90/MUC1/STAT3 feedback loop via JAK1/STAT3 cascade

HOTAIR 通过 JAK1/STAT3 级联激活 FUT8/核心岩藻糖基化的 Hsp90/MUC1/STAT3 反馈回路来调节肝细胞癌进展

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作者:Yanru Guo, Bing Liu, Tong Huang, Xia Qi, Shijun Li

Background

Glycosylation exhibits crucial effect on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in multilevel regulation of gene transcription during tumor development. The

Conclusions

FUT8 triggered core-fucosylated-Hsp90/MUC1/P300-HOTAIR-STAT3 cascade via JAK1/STAT3 pathway, which exhibited as positive feedback loop during HCC progression.

Methods

qRT-PCR was used to show the differential expression of genes. Functional experiments were used to measure the malignancy of HCC cells. ChIP and co-IP assays showed the directly interaction of the key molecules. Xenografts was conducted to show the in vivo effects.

Results

Upregulation of FUT8 showed closely correlation with HCC progression. Core-fucosylation of Hsp90 stabilized MUC1 binding to the downstream p-STAT3, which involved in the activation of JAK1/STAT3 cascade. STAT3 was identified as the regulator of FUT8 and MUC1 transcription, while FUT8 and MUC1 impacted STAT3 level both in nuclear and cytoplasm. HOTAIR recruited P300 to efficiently bind with STAT3. The transcript complex co-modulated the transcrption of FUT8 and MUC1. Moreover, highly HOTAIR expression also exhibited closely correlation with HCC progression. Conclusions: FUT8 triggered core-fucosylated-Hsp90/MUC1/P300-HOTAIR-STAT3 cascade via JAK1/STAT3 pathway, which exhibited as positive feedback loop during HCC progression.

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