A differential item functioning (DIF) analysis of the Communicative Participation Item Bank (CPIB): comparing individuals with Parkinson's disease from the United States and New Zealand

对沟通参与项目库 (CPIB) 进行差异项目功能 (DIF) 分析:比较来自美国和新西兰的帕金森病患者

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To examine the cross-cultural applicability of the Communicative Participation Item Bank (CPIB) through a comparison of respondents with Parkinson's disease (PD) from the United States and New Zealand. METHOD: A total of 428 respondents-218 from the United States and 210 from New Zealand-completed the self-report CPIB and a series of demographic questions. Differential item functioning (DIF) analyses were conducted to examine whether response bias was present across the 2 groups. RESULTS: No items were identified as having statistically significant DIF across the U.S. and N.Z. cohorts. CONCLUSION: The current CPIB items and scoring parameters are also suitable for use with respondents from New Zealand.

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