Effect of alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists on attentional set-shifting impairment in rats

α7烟碱乙酰胆碱受体激动剂对大鼠注意定势转移障碍的影响

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作者:Kelli M Jones, Ivar M McDonald, Clotilde Bourin, Richard E Olson, Linda J Bristow, Amy Easton

Conclusions

Results indicate that the MK-801 set-shift assay is a useful preclinical tool for measuring prefrontal cortical function in rodents and can be used to identify novel mechanisms for the potential treatment of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.

Results

The data presented here replicate findings that a systemic injection of the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 can induce a deficit in set shifting in rats. Furthermore, the deficit could be reversed by the atypical antipsychotic clozapine as well as by several alpha7 nAch receptor agonists (SSR-180711, PNU-282987, GTS-21) with varying in vitro properties. Conclusions: Results indicate that the MK-801 set-shift assay is a useful preclinical tool for measuring prefrontal cortical function in rodents and can be used to identify novel mechanisms for the potential treatment of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.

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