Chemoselective immobilization of proteins by microcontact printing and bio-orthogonal click reactions

通过微接触印刷和生物正交点击反应进行蛋白质的化学选择性固定

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作者:Zachary P Tolstyka, Wade Richardson, Erhan Bat, Caitlin J Stevens, Dayanara P Parra, Jonathan K Dozier, Mark D Distefano, Bruce Dunn, Heather D Maynard

Abstract

Herein, a combination of microcontact printing of functionalized alkanethiols and site-specific modification of proteins is utilized to chemoselectively immobilize proteins onto gold surfaces, either by oxime- or copper-catalyzed alkyne-azide click chemistry. Two molecules capable of click reactions were synthesized, an aminooxy-functionalized alkanethiol and an azide-functionalized alkanethiol, and self-assembled monolayer (SAM) formation on gold was confirmed by IR spectroscopy. The alkanethiols were then individually patterned onto gold surfaces by microcontact printing. Site-specifically modified proteins-horse heart myoglobin (HHMb) containing an N-terminal α-oxoamide and a red fluorescent protein (mCherry-CVIA) with a C-terminal alkyne-were immobilized by incubation onto respective stamped functionalized alkanethiol patterns. Pattern formation was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy.

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