Do-it-yourself histidine-tagged bovine enterokinase: a handy member of the protein engineer's toolbox

自制组氨酸标记的牛肠激酶:蛋白质工程师工具箱中的得力助手

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作者:Wolfgang Skala, Peter Goettig, Hans Brandstetter

Abstract

Enterokinase, a two-chain duodenal serine protease, activates trypsinogen by removing its N-terminal propeptide. Due to a clean cut after the non-primed site recognition sequence, the enterokinase light chain is frequently employed in biotechnology to separate N-terminal affinity tags from target proteins with authentic N-termini. In order to obtain large quantities of this protease, we adapted an in vitro folding protocol for a pentahistidine-tagged triple mutant of the bovine enterokinase light chain. The purified, highly active enzyme successfully processed recombinant target proteins, while the pentahistidine-tag facilitated post-cleavage removal. Hence, we conclude that producing enterokinase in one's own laboratory is an efficient alternative to the commercial enzyme.

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