Upregulation of BRD7 protects podocytes against high glucose-induced apoptosis by enhancing Nrf2 in a GSK-3β-dependent manner

BRD7 上调通过以 GSK-3β 依赖的方式增强 Nrf2 来保护足细胞免受高糖诱导的细胞凋亡

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作者:Xiangyou Yu, Ning Jiang, Jing Li, Xiaofeng Li, Shenglin He

Abstract

Bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) is linked to a variety of pathophysiological conditions. However, it is still unclear whether BRD7 is connected with diabetic nephropathy. This research explored the relevance of BRD7 in diabetic nephropathy using high glucose (HG)-stimulated podocytes in vitro. BRD7 expression in podocytes was decreased after HG stimulation. Podocytes with forced BRD7 expression were protected from HG-induced apoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammation. Further data revealed that forced expression of BRD7 led to enhanced nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) activation in HG-stimulated podocytes, associated with the upregulation of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) phosphorylation. Reactivation of GSK-3β diminished BRD7-elicited Nrf2 activation. In addition, restraining of Nrf2 diminished the BRD7 overexpression-induced beneficial effects on HG-induced podocyte damage. Taken together, these data document that BRD7 defends against HG-induced podocyte damage by enhancing Nrf2 via regulation of GSK-3β. Our work indicates that the BRD7/GSK-3β/Nrf2 axis may play a key role in mediating podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy.

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