Versatile magnetic microdiscs for the radio enhancement and mechanical disruption of glioblastoma cancer cells

用于胶质母细胞瘤癌细胞的无线电增强和机械破坏的多功能磁性微盘

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作者:Selma Leulmi Pichot, Sabrina Bentouati, Saif S Ahmad, Marios Sotiropoulos, Raj Jena, Russell Cowburn

Abstract

This study describes the use of highly versatile, lithographically defined magnetic microdiscs. Gold covered magnetic microdiscs are used in both radiosensitizing cancer cells, acting as intracellular emitters of secondary electrons during radiotherapy, and as well as inducing mechanical damage by exerting a mechanical torque when exposed to a rotating magnetic field. This study reveals that lithographically defined microdiscs with a uniform size of 2 microns in diameter highly increase the DNA damage and reduce the glioblastoma colony formation potential compared to conventional radiation therapy. Furthermore, the addition of mechanical disruption mediated by the magnetic component of the discs increased the efficiency of brain cancer cell killing.

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