Guillain-Barré syndrome with unilateral oculomotor nerve palsy and anti-GM3 IgG antibodies

格林-巴利综合征伴单侧动眼神经麻痹和抗GM3 IgG抗体

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Abstract

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a life-threatening acute paralytic neuropathy characterized by rapidly progressive limb weakness and bilateral cranial nerve involvement. We report an early 70s male with no relevant medical history diagnosed with anti-GM3 IgG-positive GBS, who developed unilateral oculomotor nerve palsy and autonomic dysfunction during intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy, with spontaneous symptom resolution following IVIG completion. Six-month follow-up assessments confirmed complete remission. This case reinforces the therapeutic value of IVIG in GBS patients with specific autoantibody profiles, even when complicated by transient neurological deterioration during treatment.

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