Establishment of a Mouse Model for Porokeratosis Due to Mevalonate Diphosphate Decarboxylase Deficiency

甲羟戊酸二磷酸脱羧酶缺陷致汗孔角化症小鼠模型的建立

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作者:Kexin Peng, Wenghong Wong, Qiaoan Zhang, Yumeng La, Zhen Tian, Ruilin Sun, Loksi Ho, Kaihang Yang, Jiewen Pan, Jing Luan, Zhenmin Niu, Zhenghua Zhang

Conclusion

We developed the first mouse model for PK research, enabling further studies on disease development and treatment approaches.

Methods

In this research, we constructed K14-CreERT2-Mvdfl/fl mice using the Cre-LoxP system to create a mouse model for in-depth studies of PK. The Epidermal Mvd gene was knocked out by intraperitoneal injection of Tamoxifen (TAM). Pathology, immunohistochemistry, RNA-seq, and Western Blot analysis were performed.

Results

Skin lesions appeared following Mvd deficiency, and pathological examination revealed the characteristic cornoid lamella, as well as cutaneous inflammation. Furthermore, we observed elevated levels of IL-17A and IL-1β, and a decreased Loricrin level in epidermal Mvd-deficient mice. Compared with the wild-type (WT) group, Mvd deficiency activated the expression of lipid metabolism-related proteins.

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