Enthalpy Change from Pure Cubic Ice I(c) to Hexagonal Ice I(h)

纯立方冰 I(c) 到六方冰 I(h) 的焓变

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Abstract

The preparation of pure cubic ice without hexagonal stacking faults has been realized only recently by del Rosso et al. ( Nat. Mater. 2020, 19, 663-668) and Komatsu et al. ( Nat. Commun. 2020, 11, 464). With our present calorimetric study on the transition from pure cubic ice to hexagonal ice we are able to clarify the value of the enthalpy change ΔH(c→h) to be -37.7 ± 2.3 J mol(-1). The transition temperature is identified as 226 K, much higher than in previous work on ice I(sd). This is due to a catalytic effect of hexagonal faults on the transition, but even more importantly due to a relaxation exotherm that was not properly identified in the past.

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