Improving screening rates for sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections among patients initiating care in a low-barrier addiction medicine clinic: a quality improvement project

提高低门槛成瘾医学诊所初诊患者性传播感染和血液传播感染筛查率:一项质量改进项目

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Abstract

Despite a high prevalence of sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections (STBBIs) among patients with substance use disorders, screening rates in addiction medicine settings are often low. At baseline in our addiction clinic, only 65% of patients were offered screening and only 6% completed screening blood work. This quality improvement project aimed to improve the rate of STBBI screening among new intakes in our clinic by 50%.Interventions included the creation of clinic screening guidelines to include annual screening for all patients for HIV, hepatitis B and C, syphilis, gonorrhoea and chlamydia. Additionally, an on-site phlebotomist was hired. These interventions increased screening rates to an average of 33% with the greatest improvement seen after the addition of the phlebotomist. We found that implementing a bundle of interventions improved rates of screening and detection of STBBIs in a low-barrier addiction medicine clinic. Comprehensive infection prevention, screening and linkage-to-treatment protocols are needed to close gaps in care for this vulnerable patient population.

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