Development and validation of an ELISA with high sensitivity for therapeutic monitoring of afatinib

开发并验证用于阿法替尼治疗监测的高灵敏度 ELISA 方法

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作者:Mona M Al-Shehri, Manal A El-Gendy, Adel S El-Azab, Mohammed A Hamidaddin, Ibrahim A Darwish

Aim

To support the therapeutic drug monitoring of afatinib (AFT), an ELISA was required.

Conclusion

The assay is an appropriate alternative to the existing LC-MS/MS assays for AFT and it is anticipated to effectively contribute to the therapeutic drug monitoring of AFT in clinical settings.

Results

A hapten for AFT was prepared and linked to each of BSA and KLH proteins by diazotization/coupling reaction. A polyclonal antibody recognizing AFT with high affinity (IC50 = 40 ng ml-1) was generated and used in the development of a competitive ELISA for quantitation of AFT in plasma samples. The assay limit of detection was 2 ng ml-1. The assay accuracy and precision were proved.

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