Controlled release of KGF-2 for regulation of wound healing by KGF-2 complexed with "lotus seedpod surface-like" porous microspheres

KGF-2与“莲蓬面状”多孔微球复合控制释放KGF-2调控伤口愈合

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作者:Hao Pan, Changcan Shi, Rongshuai Yang, Guanghui Xi, Chao Lu, Xuanxin Yang, Jie Chen, Xiaojie Wang, Lei Chen, Jingye Pan

Abstract

Keratinocyte growth factor-2 (KGF-2) can regulate the proliferation and differentiation of keratinocyte, which plays a remarkable role in maintaining normal tissue structure and promoting wound healing. As an effective strategy, KGF-2 solution is widely used in the treatment of wounds in clinical applications. However, KGF-2 in solution cannot achieve sustained release, which results in drug loss and unnecessary waste. Polysaccharide hemostasis microspheres (PHMs) are an ideal drug loading platform due to their special "lotus seedpod surface-like" morphology and structure. Herein, to realize the controllable release of KGF-2, PHMs loaded with KGF-2 (KGF-2@PHMs) were prepared. It was found that the bioavailability of KGF-2 was improved greatly. Most importantly, KGF-2@PHMs can reduce inflammation and accelerate the wound healing process due to the controlled release of KGF-2. KGF-2@PHMs might be a potential alternative strategy for wound healing in future clinical applications.

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