Fungal endocarditis resembling primary cardiac malignancy in a patient with B-cell ALL with culture confirmation

一例B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病患者出现真菌性心内膜炎,其临床表现类似原发性心脏恶性肿瘤,并经培养证实。

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Abstract

Fungal endocarditis is a rare subtype of infective endocarditis that often presents with nonspecific symptoms in patients with complex medical histories, making diagnosis challenging. Patients with a history of ALL may present with congestive heart failure, chemo-induced cardiomyopathy, acute coronary syndrome, cardiac lymphomatous metastasis, or infections. We present the case of a patient with a history of ALL who presented with acute coronary syndrome and imaging concerning for primary cardiac lymphoma, when in fact the patient ended up suffering from culture proven fungal endocarditis.

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