Large Hall Signal due to Electrical Switching of an Antiferromagnetic Weyl Semimetal State

反铁磁性外尔半金属态电开关引起的大霍尔信号

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Abstract

Developing a technology to electrically manipulate a Weyl semimetal state is a vital step for designing a nonvolatile memory using topologically robust properties. Recently, such manipulation is realized for the first time in the antiferromagnetic Weyl semimetal Mn(3)Sn using the readout signal of anomalous Hall effect in the Mn(3)Sn/heavy metal (Pt, W) heterostructures. Here, it is reported that the switching of Hall signal can be significantly enhanced by 1) removing the buffer layer of Ru to adjust the crystal orientation of Mn(3)Sn, and 2) annealing after deposition of the heavy metal to change the interfacial condition. The switching of the Hall resistance is 0.35 Ω in the Mn(3)Sn/W sample, which becomes one order of magnitude larger than the previously reported value using Ru/Mn(3)Sn/Pt heterostructures. Moreover, by increasing the read current, it is found that the readout voltage may go well beyond 1 mV, a milestone for future applications in memory technology.

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