Successful needling of previous failed deep-sclerectomy in a child with primary congenital glaucoma

成功对一名患有原发性先天性青光眼的儿童进行先前失败的深层巩膜切除术的穿刺治疗

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To illustrate the successful of needling with subconjunctival antimetabolite in failed deep-sclerectomy (DS) in congenital glaucoma. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of successful needling of DS in a child with congenital glaucoma. OBSERVATIONS: A 14-year-old boy with unilateral congenital glaucoma in the right eye underwent goniotomy followed by DS two-years ago with no improvement. Upon pre-operative examination, visual acuity was (20/200) improved with pinhole (20/70). The intraocular pressure was 28 mmHg. Under slit lamp, there was a scarred bleb, large clear buphthalmic cornea and 0.9 cup-to-disc ratio in the right eye. The patient was scheduled for needling of failed DS with subconjunctival antimetabolite for right eye under general anesthesia. One year post-operatively, the child maintains best corrected visual acuity of 20/70 with and intraocular pressure of 15 mmHg without the need for glaucoma drops. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: Needling of failed DS may be a viable option in childhood glaucoma for maintaining IOP and preserving the other conjunctival quadrants for future glaucoma surgeries.

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