LNK promotes the growth and metastasis of triple negative breast cancer via activating JAK/STAT3 and ERK1/2 pathway

LNK通过激活JAK/STAT3和ERK1/2通路促进三阴性乳腺癌的生长和转移

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作者:Jianxin Lv, Wei Yu, Yanan Zhang, Xinhua Cao, Lifei Han, Haolin Hu, Chenfei Wang

Background

LNK adaptor protein is a crucial regulator of normal hematopoiesis, which down-regulates activated tyrosine kinases at the cell surface resulting in an antitumor effect. To date, little studies have examined activities of LNK in solid tumors except ovarian cancer.

Conclusions

Our results suggest that the adaptor protein LNK acts as a positive signal transduction modulator in TNBC.

Methods

Clinical tissue chips were obtained from 16 clinical patients after surgery. Western blotting assay and quantitative real time PCR was performed to measure the expression of LNK. We investigate the in vivo and vitro effect of LNK in Triple Negative Breast Cancer by using cell proliferation、migration assays and an in vivo murine xenograft model. Western blotting assay was performed to investigate the mechanism of LNK in triple negative breast cancer.

Results

We found that the levels of LNK expression were elevated in high grade triple-negative breast cancer through Clinical tissue chips. Remarkably, overexpression of LNK can promote breast cancer cell proliferation and migration in vivo and vitro, while silencing of LNK show the opposite phenomenon. We also found that LNK can promote breast cancer cell to proliferate and migrate via activating JAK/STAT3 and ERK1/2 pathway. Conclusions: Our results suggest that the adaptor protein LNK acts as a positive signal transduction modulator in TNBC.

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