Synergistic antitumor activity of regorafenib and lapatinib in preclinical models of human colorectal cancer

瑞戈非尼和拉帕替尼在人类结直肠癌临床前模型中的协同抗肿瘤活性

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作者:Wen-Ji Zhang, Yong Li, Meng-Ning Wei, Yao Chen, Jian-Ge Qiu, Qi-Wei Jiang, Yang Yang, Di-Wei Zheng, Wu-Ming Qin, Jia-Rong Huang, Kun Wang, Wen-Juan Zhang, Yi-Jun Wang, Dong-Hua Yang, Zhe-Sheng Chen, Zhi Shi

Abstract

Regorafenib significantly prolongs overall survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), but the overall clinical efficacy of regorafenib remains quite limited. Combination chemotherapy is a potentially promising approach to enhance anticancer activity, overcome drug resistance, and improve disease-free and overall survival. The current study investigates the antitumor activity of regorafenib in combination with lapatinib in preclinical models of human CRC. Our results show improved antitumor efficacy when regorafenib is combined with lapatinib both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, pharmacokinetic analyses revealed that regorafenib and lapatinib do not influence on each plasma concentration. The finding that regorafenib in combination with lapatinib have synergistic activity warrants further clinical investigation of this beneficial combination as a potential treatment strategy for CRC patients.

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